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Country research

Retire in Portugal

Portugal combines a Mediterranean climate, established public and private healthcare options, and a residence route for people with regular passive income. Costs and access to services differ substantially between Lisbon, Porto, the Algarve, and smaller communities.

Portugal retirement destination
76.6Overall research score
98.6Safety index

At a glance

The first numbers to check before you compare destinations.

Cost of living38.6/100Relative PPP score; lower is cheaper
Safety98.6/100Safety index
Healthcare83/100Quality index
Average temperature15.4°CYearly average

Why Portugal

A practical starting point for deciding whether the country fits your plans.

Portugal may suit retirees who value EU infrastructure, coastal and inland lifestyle options, and a documented passive-income residence route. Check current AIMA requirements and local housing costs before applying.

What stands out

  • Public healthcare coverage; newcomer eligibility varies
  • Social stability
  • EU access.

Costs and planning

Monthly essentials, taxes, and residency details in one view.

Housing

One bedroom, city center
€900-1,300
One bedroom, suburbs
€700-1,000
Three bedrooms, city center
€1,400-2,200

Monthly essentials

Groceries
€280-350
Restaurant meal
Varies by city and provider
Utilities
€130-180
Health insurance
€100-150

Residency and taxes

Visa or permit
D7 (Passive Income)
Minimum annual income
EUR 11,040
Processing time
Varies by consulate and AIMA appointment
Income tax
48% Max. CGT: 28%. Inherit: 0% (Direct).

Safety, climate, and healthcare

The conditions that shape everyday life after the move.

Safety

Safety index
98.6/100
Intentional homicide
0.007 per 1,000 (latest comparable national rate)
Police response
Not published as a comparable national statistic; varies by city

Climate and healthcare

Sunshine
Not listed
Rainfall days ≥10 mm
25 days per year
Doctor visit
€50-70
English speakers
Not available as a comparable national statistic

Cities to consider in Portugal

Start with the places that make the country feel real, not just the national averages.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about retiring in Portugal

What is the cost of living in Portugal?

The relative PPP price-level score for Portugal is 38.6/100 (lower means lower relative prices). Monthly rent for a one bedroom apartment in the city center is listed as €900-1,300, while health insurance is €100-150.

Is Portugal safe for expats and retirees?

Portugal has a safety index of 98.6/100. The latest comparable national intentional-homicide rate is 0.007 per 1,000 people; city-level crime can differ substantially.

How is the healthcare system in Portugal?

The healthcare system in Portugal has a quality index of 83/100. A doctor visit costs €50-70, and health insurance typically costs €100-150 per month.

What are the visa requirements for retiring in Portugal?

Portugal lists the route “D7 (Passive Income)”. The published minimum-income field is EUR 11,040 per year and processing is Varies by consulate and AIMA appointment. Requirements can change, so confirm them with the relevant government office.

What is the tax situation for retirees in Portugal?

Retirees in Portugal face income tax rates of 48% Max. CGT: 28%. Inherit: 0% (Direct).. Property tax is IMI is generally 0.3–0.8% of taxable urban property value and inheritance tax is Stamp duty may apply at 10%; spouse and close-family transfers are generally exempt. Where applicable, tax treaties can affect double-taxation treatment.

How large is the expat community in Portugal?

Portugal has approximately 1,127,184 international migrants in the latest comparable estimate. A comparable national English-speaker percentage is not available. Major city profiles include Lisbon, Porto, Cascais.

Other destinations to compare

Use the same measures to compare nearby or similar retirement options.